[北美] 赴美一定要用晶片護照才免簽?
根據 http://ppt.cc/mlPF 的一個段落
What are the passport requirements for travel under the Visa Waiver Program?
Visa Waiver Program requirements are:
1. The passport must have a machine-readable zone on the biographic page.
機器可讀
2. Issued on or after October 26, 2005 – Each Visa Waiver Program passport
issued on or after this date must have a digital photo.
2005/10/26(含)以後的護照,必須有數位相片
3. Issued on or after October 26, 2006 – Each Visa Waiver Program passport
issued on or after this date must be an electronic passport with a digital
chip containing biometric information about the passport owner.
2006/10/26(含)以後的護照必須是晶片護照
再往下看,還有這個:
Citizens of the following Visa Waiver Program countries are required to
present electronic passports:
Czech Republic, Estonia, Slovakia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania,
Republic of Malta, South Korea, Greece
沒有台灣!
---------------------------------
關於「機器可讀」護照的規範如下:
A machine readable passport contains two lines of text with numbers and
chevrons (<<<) at the bottom of the personal information page with the
passport bearer's picture. Document requirements vary according to the
date a passport was issued or renewed as follows:
護照首頁最下面要有 <<<
1. Machine-readable passports issued or renewed/extended before October 26,
2005 have no additional requirements.
2005/10/26(不含)以前申請的護照,不需其他要求
2. If a passport was issued or renewed/extended on or after October 26,
2005 and does not meet the following requirements, the traveler must obtain
a visa:
2005/10/26(含)以後的護照若未符合以下要求,仍需申請簽證
(1) Machine-readable passports issued or renewed/extended on or after
October 26, 2005 through October 25, 2006 must meet the following
requirements: A digital photograph printed on the passport data page is
required OR an integrated chip containing information from the data page
(e-passport). A digital photo is one that is printed on the page, not a
photo that is glued or laminated into the passport.
護照首頁必須有數位相片或是晶片。照片不可以是黏上去或是護貝上去的。
(2) Machine-readable passports issued or renewed/extended on or after
October 26, 2006 are required to be e-passports.
2006/10/26(含)以後的新護照必須是晶片護照。
---------------------------------
關於台灣的部分只有兩個:
Taiwan passport holders must provide Passport Number and Personal
Identification Number (PIN).
台灣護照必須有護照號碼和身分證字號
With respect to all references to "country" or "countries" in this document,
it should be noted that the Taiwan Relations Act of 1979, Pub. L. No. 96-8,
Section 4(b)(1), provides that "[w]henever the laws of the United States
refer or relate to foreign countries, nations, states, governments, or
similar entities, such terms shall include and such laws shall apply with
respect to Taiwan." 22 U.S.C. § 3303(b)(1). Accordingly, all references to
"country" or "countries" in the Visa Waiver Program authorizing legislation,
Section 217 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1187, are read
to include Taiwan. This is consistent with the United States' one-China
policy, under which the United States has maintained unofficial relations
with Taiwan since 1979.
根據台灣關係法,台灣被當作一個國家對待,但不違背「一個中國」的原則
============================
結論:
想要免美簽嗎?只要你的護照上有護照號碼和身份證字號,以及
2005/10/26 以前申請的護照:首頁下方要有 <<<
2005/10/26 - 2006/10/26 之間申請的護照:數位相片或晶片護照
2006/10/26 以後申請的護照:晶片護照
============================
不曉得我有沒有解讀錯誤?
煩請大家不吝指教,謝謝!
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討論串 (同標題文章)
以下文章回應了本文:
完整討論串 (本文為第 1 之 2 篇):
VISA 近期熱門文章
PTT美食旅遊區 即時熱門文章